In what ways did World War II end the problems of World War I Essay

In the days prior to World struggle Two, the First World struggle was referred to as the War to termination every last(predicate) Wars. (Devine, 14) Despite this name, only twenty-odd years had passed before the nations of the domain of a function once once again engaged in armed appointment. The treaty of Versailles and the conditions in europium precipitated a second large-scale conflict in Europe. (Devine, 16) The last of WWII ended the problems that derived from WWI by ending the Fascist dictatorships of Europe, ending European and Asian imperialism, and shifting troops power out of Europe.The conformity of Versailles created tremendous pressure on Ger many a(prenominal), Austria-Hungary, and new(prenominal) nations who bore the blame for the conflict. (Morgan, 18) The economic depression in these nations that consequented from their attempts to pay reparations lead to a political climate ripe for the rise of Fascism. (Morgan, 27) The people of nations such(prenomina l) as Italy, Germany and Spain were willing to embrace this hyper-nationalist form of government, giving up their freedoms in exchange for the promise of better economic conditions and a return of their individual nations to international prominence. Morgan, 30) The rise of hyper-nationalism in Fascist Germany and Italy was one of the precipitating causes of the piece World War in Europe. Hitlers Germany began to militarize and reclaim areas of Europe that Hitler stated to be part of the rightful German empire. (Morgan, 108) These regions included all(a) of Austria, and part of the nation of Czechoslovakia, referred to by Hitler as the Sudetenland (southland). When Germany invaded Poland to return the land to Germany, France and Britain declared fight.The results of WWII ended the reign of fascism in Europe. ( Morgan, 117) The personalities around whom the fascist governments were built, Hitler in Germany, and Mussolini in Italy, were killed in the war effort, and their philosoph ies discredited when the atrocities they committed became public knowledge. (Morgan, 197) Of the Fascists of Europe, only Francisco Franco of Spain, which had remained torpid in the war, survived. (Morgan, 201) later WWII, Germany was divided into a Soviet-controlled Eastern half, and a republican western half.Nationalist efforts were turned to reunification, rather than conquest. (Morgan, 203) The destruction of the German War machine was absolute, eliminating them as a future threat to stability in Europe. (Morgan, 205) Italy and Japan were similarly disarmed at the conclusion of WWII, making future threats to earthly concern stability from these powers unlikely in the extreme. (Morgan, 206) The end of WWII also marked the end of the naked Imperialism that characterized all the major(ip) European nations since WWI. Betts, 113) Britain, France, Germany, Japan and other nations minded(p) independence, or protectorate status to their imperial holdings, making self-sovereignty the new polish of international foreign policy. (Betts, 127) Japan was forced to give up the peaceful Islands they had occupied, and withdraw their invasion of China. (Betts, 128) Germany similarly ceded their occupied territories and permitted free choice for the subsequent governments. Betts, 133) One of the world powers that emerged from WWII, the United States, embraced self-determination as the ideal for nations of the world, and began to difference of opinion against efforts to engage in imperialist activities on the parts of other nations. (Betts, 144) The conclusion of WWII marked a shift in the dynamic of world conflict. (Levering, 18) During WWI and WWII, potentiality on the seas determined a large part of military control. After WWII, nations who had access to weapons of mass destruction became the powers of the World. Levering, 22) For the first time in red-brick history, the central conflict of the world was not betwixt Britain and Germany or France, hardly between the United States and the Soviet Union. European powers became pawns in a widely distributed power struggle between opposing ideologies. (Levering, 27) The United States used war reconstruction money as a lure to the nations of Europe to loathe Communism in favor of republican government. (Levering, 34) After WWII, armed conflict was limited to third-party wars where one side or the other effectively acted as a proxy for one of the Superpowers. Levering, 46) This was managed to avoid direct conflict between the Superpowers, which could have led to destruction of the entire world through atomic annihilation. (Levering, 55) As a result, dozens of minor conflicts and a handful of major wars were fought after WWII by indigenous people with military and economic donjon from the USSR and the United States. (Levering, 58) This scenario played out in countries such as China, Korea, Vietnam, Nicaragua, Cuba, Afghanistan, and many others. (Levering, 75)It is clear that the effects of WWII resolved many of the issues that resulted from WWI. WWII ended European Fascism, eliminated European and Asian imperialism, and permanently shifted the balance of World Power away from Europe. The Treaty of Versailles produced conditions in Europe that made Fascism an attractive and popular option, which played a great role in precipitating WWII. As a result of the unresolved issues of WWI, WWII became the latest war to end all wars. It is hoped by the nations of the world that conflict on the scale of WWII never be repeated in the history of mankind.