The Effects of Text Messaging on Young Novice Driver Performance Essay

Monash University (Melbourne, Victoria) conducted a take on on the effects of text messaging on young novice tour one wood performance the pass ons were published in February 2006 by Simon Hosking, Kristie Young, and Michael Regan. The study was sponsored by the National Roads and Motorists Association (NRMA) Motoring and Services, and NRMA insurance. This essay depart cover the background to the study and accompanying information such as the research question, and the objectives. Secondly, this essay will analyse the strengths and weaknesses of the study. Lastly, the findings as a result of the research project and the subsequent conclusions will be discussed.It is estimated that about one-quarter of motor vehicle incidents are caused by the driver becoming distracted. It is expected that with the increased prevalence of mobile forebodes, there is potential for the number of distraction-related incidents to increase, with this in mind, young drivers contend to be educated abo ut the dangers of becoming distracted while driving. It was reported by Telstra that 30% of Australians surveyed had used their cell phone while driving and that one-in-six admit to doing it regularly (Telstra, 2003). The aim of this study was to extend the findings of previous research on the effects of receiving and sending text messages while in operation(p) a motor vehicle. The participants to the study were all aged between 18 and 21 years old, and were undergraduate students at Monash University. They were asked to take part in a practical driving test, as well as a pre-drive demographics questionnaire, a post-drive questionnaire and a subjective workload inventory. The 20 participants for the study consisted of people who were on their tentative drivers license this... ...elated incidents. MUARC also suggests there should be harsher punishment to assist in deterring drivers from using hand-held cellphones while driving.The research highlighted a need for mobile phone safet y awareness the study provided strong evidence against the use of cell phones, not only for young, inexperienced drivers but for all drivers. The result of less distraction would be heightened road safety, and in turn, a safer community.Works CitedConaway, M. (1999). Repeated Measures Design. Vanderbilt. Tennessee. Holah, M. (2009, 19 November 2009). Repeated Measures Design Retrieved 16/04, 2012, from http//www.psychexchange.co.uk/glossary/repeated-measures-design-263/Telstra. (2003). Telsta, Police and NRMA insurance join forces to target mobile phone use on Australian roads, Telstra News Release. Retrieved from www.telstra.com.au/newsroom

Pushkins The Queen of Spades Essay -- Pushkin Queen of Spades Essays

Pushkins The milksop of SpadesFrench connoisseurs already know Pushkins The Queen of Spades inMrimes translation. It might search impertinent to offer now a newversion, and I do not doubt that the earlier one will appear more delightfulthan this one, which has no merit other than its scrupulous exactness.That is its justification. A preoccupation with explaining and rounding offinduced Mrime to blunt somewhat the lucid peaks of the tale. Wehave resisted adding anything to Pushkins clean and spare style, with itsslender grace, which hums like a taut string. When Pushkin writesHerman quivered like a tiger, Mrime adds ... lying in wait. When hehas Lisaveta bend over a book, Mrime says gracefully. This charmingwriter thus marks his own manner, and if some criticize his dryness it is wakeful here that the criticism is ill-founded, or, at least, that only bycomparison with the lush style of the writers of his period can Mrimesstyle seem so unadorned to us. The clarity of Pushkin, on th e other hand,chafes him, and nothing shows that better than a study of thistranslation. Poets, Pushkin wrote, often sin by neglect of simplicityand truth they copy all manner of external effects. The pursuit of formsweeps them toward exaggeration and bombast. He criticized in Hugo,whom he admired, an absence of simplicity. Life is lacking in him, hewrote. In other words, truth is absent. The strangeness of most Russian writers, including the greatest amongthem, often baffles the French reader, and indeed, sometimes repels himbut I confess that it is the absence of strangeness in Pushkin thatconfounds me. Or at least what baffles me, is to see that Dostoevsky,that genius so prodigi... ...offersus geniuses like Shakespeare, Cervantes, Schiller. But show me, even oneamong them all, who possesses to the same degree as Pushkin thecapacity for universal comprehension. And again Pushkin was the onlyone among the poets who succeeded in assuming the soul of otherpoets. But according to Dos toevsky it is to his profoundly Russiancharacter that Pushkin owes his universality, for the kick of eachRussian is doubtless a universal mission. ... To become truly a Russian,he adds, to become completely Russianmeans to feel oneself brotherto all men. The Queen of Spades, that brief masterpiece, offers us an excellentexample of the admirable poetic qualities of Pushkin and his gift forself-effacement. Work Cited Gide, Andre. Preface to The Queen of Spades. Reflections on Literature and Morality. New York Meridian Books, 1959.

White Resistance to Somewhere in the Darkness Essay -- Somewhere in th

White Resistance to Somewhere in the Darkness I feel compelled to revisit the one novel we have need that created the most resistance in me and would quite possibly do so in a significant population of color readers Walter Dean Myers Somewhere in the Darkness. That the book is well written or valuable to readers is irrelevant here -- I enthusiastically grant both. Of greater concern in this discussion is the look of resistance to the book that could easily be encountered with a particular population of suburban, white readers, namely those who would seem to have the most in common with open up and who, paradoxically, would most likely resist the book. The readers who comprise this group have much in common with respect. They are largely lower-middle class and come from either fatherless homes, what might easily be considered dysfunctional two-parent homes, and/or live with extended families in lieu of their natural parents. In any case, the parent(s) are possibly oblivious fr om the home a great deal of the time, involved in a variety of dating practices and sexual promiscuity, caught up in illegal activity and very much incarcerated or have been, oppressed by substance abuse of some type, and/or often living in an environment of either subtle or overt racism. I have made no effort to quantitatively justify the particulars of this description though such a study would undoubtedly stand up enlightening. Rather, I assert this general description based on 12 years of experience of living in a white, lower middle-class suburb. In some ways, we could easily view these readers as insiders in that they share with prise some elements of a common familial experience, but it is the cultural differences between white and ... ...ility there is no hope for me or my kind. A white readers resistance to Walter Dean Myers novel, Somewhere in the Darkness, is inevitable, particularly when that white reader has more in common with the protagonist than not. It seems th e closer in circumstance the white reader is to Jimmy, the more he/she might resist to his cultural differences be motion those underlying cultural differences cause Jimmy to act in ways that seem unlikely to a white reader. The key is to be aware of those differences and be willing to see what Jimmy sees -- from his point of view. If we are willing to do that, then Myers work is a wonderful and effective way to learn not only about Jimmy and his culture but also about ourselves and the hopes we have for our lives. Works CitedMyers, W. D. Somewhere in the darkness. New York Scholastic Book Services.1992.

To His Coy Mistress: Beneath The Romance Essay -- essays research pape

Few would argue that on the surface level of Marvels "To His Coy Mistress" the speaker is a lover advancing a conventional carpe diem key of thought. He systematically reasons with his desired object about the futility of delaying their interlude when the hours available to them are limited, but the lyric may simultaneously function as a metaphor for Marvels endeavors as a metaphysical poet. Metaphysical sources view poetry as an intellectual exercise, an opportunity to develop ideas in a logical, argumentative construction for them, the object of poetry is not to serve as an outlet for an effusion of emotional sentiments. If one approaches "To a Coy Mistress" as a news of the pressures which time places upon a writer, Marvels apostrophe takes on an ironic twist. He uses his analytical skills to coax his writing to manifest his intended desires, providing a playful look at the friendship between a man and his work. Complicating this relationship is the necessity of negotiating under the terms and constraints of an outside third party time. Marvel battles to balance his time between his earth occupation as a member of the British Parliament, the Hull, and his more private pursuits as a writer. The superficially apparent pleas of a lover seeking a relationship serve as a mirror to Marvels struggle to conquer his artistic prowess.The poem itself contains three distinct components of argumentation, all which occur deep down a syllogistic framework. The argumentation of each division begins with an acknowledged impossibility, represented by the conditional tenses of "Had we," "But," and "Now, therefore." Marvel comprehends his incapacity to master absolutely the antagonist of time, but in this poem, he achieves a victory through the creation of an interpretation of time unbounded by a linear backdrop. He uses a three tiered progression of argumentation 1) a reflection of the writing process removed from traditional con ceptions of time 2) discourse on the urgency of creating written material within human time frames and 3) the presentation of written material as a celebration of life.In the first division, Marvel creates a world ideally conducive to his endeavors as a writer by distorting human measurement of time. In the beginning line, the vast and illimitable capacity of the backdrop blurs the re... ...al games, is advancing a more multiplex message. One of the hallmarks of metaphysical poets is the practice of metaphysical conceit, which is a figure of speech that employs unconventional and paradoxical images. Marvel engages in the challenging task of relating the struggles of a writer trying to direct his energy and ideas into a concrete format to the attempts of a lover trying to convince another to engage in sexual relations. The syllogistic framework of the poem seems to support the implausibility of such a relationship, but Marvel succeeds with his logical progression in formulating a u nique perspective of a writers plight. By constantly shifting its pace, the poem redefines the conception of time, asking one to consider how an artist must control his medium within times constraints. The audience feels itself macrocosm gently introduced to the endless possibilities of the exploration of ideas just before entering a race against time to understand the frustration, fear and the ultimate explosion of excitement incident the writing experience. Marvel succeeds in validating the metaphysical tenets of prose, but only if the audience is clever enough to read beneath the romance.

Essay --

10.Factors In The Arab saltationsChicago Source Arahala , Nardic, Spring 2012, Understanding the Arab Spring Justice, Dignity, Religion and International Politics, Afro Eurasian Studies, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Spring 2012, 8-52 The Arab spring has been an event that is hotly disputed among the political science community. There is non any consensus on the general causes of the springs. In this article the author denies that there is one miracle factor that caused the Arab Springs. In actuality there are four major factors that the Author labeled erupt that lead to the uprisings that occurred throughout the Arab Nation. These factors are the Arab military, the cities, the younker and social media.( Arahala, 8,2012)Firstly, the military in the Arab countries was acting in a way that angered the general population. ( Arahala, 25,2012)This is because the military in the countries affected were attacking their own people. Those who protested against the government were often injured or ki lled due to political intervention. ( Arahala, 25,2012)If a person spoke out against the current governmental force the military was quick to step in and harm the person protesting. This caused the general population to feel animosity towards the established government. ( Arahala, 25,2012)In the text the youth movement and the cities were linked together. ( Arahala, 22,2012) This is because the cities were the places in which the youth gathered in order to protest against the established government. The highly educated youth were the majority of the protestors that rebelled against the established government. ( Arahala, 22,2012) some(prenominal) of the youth that rebelled were highly educated and were unable to obtain a job after college. ( Arahala, 22,20... ...that represent an extremely radical version of Islam. (NPR Staff, 2011) This is in large intermit due to the fact that many Muslims believe that a Islamic government is necessary. (NPR Staff, 2011). However, this conser vative Islamic government angers both barrens and westerners alike. Liberalist Muslims, believe that these governmental structures are not evolving, but reinstating many of the laws that plagued the previous leadership. Laws that deny Womans rights is popular among Arab spring countries. (NPR Staff, 2011). Westerns are also aggravated because many sought to create a more liberalized leadership in Arab Springs countries after the Arab Springs uprisings. Through the institution of Islamic government, the west feels that these governments that are inserted do not reflect a more liberal but a conservative interpretation of Islamic code. (NPR Staff, 2011)

Essay --

10.Factors In The Arab dancingsChicago Source Arahala , Nardic, Spring 2012, Understanding the Arab Spring Justice, Dignity, Religion and International Politics, Afro Eurasian Studies, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Spring 2012, 8-52 The Arab spring has been an event that is hotly disputed among the political science community. There is non any consensus on the general causes of the springs. In this article the author denies that there is one miracle factor that caused the Arab Springs. In actuality there are four major factors that the Author labeled protrude that lead to the uprisings that occurred throughout the Arab Nation. These factors are the Arab military, the cities, the early days and social media.( Arahala, 8,2012)Firstly, the military in the Arab countries was acting in a way that angered the general population. ( Arahala, 25,2012)This is because the military in the countries affected were attacking their own people. Those who protested against the government were often injured o r killed due to governmental intervention. ( Arahala, 25,2012)If a person spoke out against the current governmental force the military was quick to step in and harm the person protesting. This caused the general population to feel animosity towards the established government. ( Arahala, 25,2012)In the text the youth movement and the cities were linked together. ( Arahala, 22,2012) This is because the cities were the places in which the youth gathered in order to protest against the established government. The highly educated youth were the majority of the protestors that rebelled against the established government. ( Arahala, 22,2012) umpteen of the youth that rebelled were highly educated and were unable to obtain a job after college. ( Arahala, 22,20... ...that represent an extremely radical version of Islam. (NPR Staff, 2011) This is in large bureau due to the fact that many Muslims believe that a Islamic government is necessary. (NPR Staff, 2011). However, this conservativ e Islamic government angers both boastfuls and westerners alike. Liberalist Muslims, believe that these governmental structures are not evolving, but reinstating many of the laws that plagued the previous leadership. Laws that deny Womans rights is popular among Arab spring countries. (NPR Staff, 2011). Westerns are also aggravated because many sought to create a more liberalized leadership in Arab Springs countries after the Arab Springs uprisings. Through the institution of Islamic government, the west feels that these governments that are inserted do not reflect a more liberal but a conservative interpretation of Islamic code. (NPR Staff, 2011)

John Cena

John Felix Anthony Cena1 (born April 23, 1977)4 is an American professional wrestler and actor. He is shortly signed to WWE. 8 In WWE, Cena has won 19 championships in total, including 12 world titles (having won the WWE rubric a record 10 times9 and the World Heavyweight principalship twice). In addition, Cena has as well as won the WWE United States Championship three times,10 and is a four-time Tag Team Champion, having held the World Tag Team Championship twice (once separately with Shawn Michaels and Batista),11 and the WWE Tag Team Championship twice (once each with David Otunga and The Miz).Cena also won the 2008 Royal Rumble match, the 2012 Money in the shore contract for the WWE Title, and is a betray Superstar of the Year Slammy Award winner (2009 and 2010). 12 He is the longest-reigning WWE Champion of the 2000s, having held the title for 380 days from 2006-2007, and also has the fourth highest number of combined days as WWE Champion behind Bob Backlund, Hulk Hogan a nd Bruno Sammartino. Cena is the only man to fail to capture a world title upon cashing in a Money in the Bank contract.Cena started his professional wrestling career in 2000, wrestling for Ultimate Pro clamshell, where he held the UPW Heavyweight Championship. In 2001, Cena signed a contract with the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) and was sent to Ohio Valley Wrestling (OVW) where he held the OVW Heavyweight Championship and the OVW Southern Tag Team Championship (with Rico Constantino). Outside of wrestling, Cena has released the rap record album You Cant See Me, which debuted at No. 5 on the US Billboard 200 chart, and starred in the feature films The Marine (2006), 12 Rounds (2009), and Legendary (2010). 13 Cena has also made appearances on television shows including Manhunt, Deal or No Deal, MADtv, Saturday Night Live, Punkd, and Psych. Cena was also a contestant on Fast Cars and Superstars The Gillette Young Guns Celebrity Race, where he made it to the final round before be ing eliminated, placing third in the overall competition.

Landfills problem in Hong Kong Essay

Imagine one day that we may have nowhere to dispose our waste, ______. You may be dubious that there is still a long way to this nightmare however, according to the Hong Kong Environmental Protection Department, the three study strategic knowledge domainfills in Hong Kong will be saturated in the mid to late 2010s. In other words, our landfills are going to be filled up within ten years. It implies that Hong Kong indeed has an imminent waste problem associated with the sturation of the landfills.At present, we depend merely on landfills to dispose of our garbage. Therefore, it will be inevitable for us to face great trouble concerning the disposal of waste if we pay no attention to this acute situation and allow it to deteriorate. Thesis statement2. Problem take sentence (define the problem clearly) As time passing by in these few years, landfills Proof (provide concrete data or statistics to prove the existence/ rigorousness of the problem) Causes 1 wasteful lifestyleAt present, m ost of Hong Kongs food waste is disposed of at landfills together with other municipal solid waste. In 2011, there were some 8,996 tonnes of MSW disposed of at landfills each day. Of these, about 3,584 tonnes (39.8%) were food waste, constituting the largest MSW category being landfilled. Among the food waste disposed of daily, some 1,056 tonnes were generated from commercial and industrial (C&I) sources such as restaurants, hotels, wet markets, food production and processing industries. In recent years, the amount of food waste arising from the C&I sectors has increased steady from less than 400 tonnes per day in 2002 to over 1,000 tonnes per day in 2011. Cause 2 food wasteCause 3 limited land resourcesNegative consequences3. Solution and EvaluationSolution 1Topic sentenceExplanationAdvantages/DisadvantagesSolution 2Topic sentenceExplanationAdvantages/DisadvantagesSolution 3Topic sentenceExplanationAdvantages/Disadvantages4. ConclusionBest solutionFuture outlook5. References

Myths and Facts About Bullying

A topic of great concern among Ameri dejection order of magnitude, and p arnts in particular, is that of youth abandon. The media a good deal makes the situation appear as though youth military unit is on the increase in the United States. However, scientific research shows that youth violence is not truly increasing, neertheless that certain environmental factors make the statistics read as though the violence is increasing. Statistics can be influenced by a number of factors besides actual increases in violence, such as the introduction of zero tolerance policies in schools or the reduction of police discretion on police forces.These environmental factors lead to more incidents of youth violence being detected by those who measure youth violence, but dose not actu eachy represent an actual concrete increase in the violence. However, at that place is one area of youth violence that has increased somewhat over the past three decades. Although the increase is not drastic, blu sterous is a plant of youth violence that is highly prevalent in totally schools in North America, and abroad. ballyrag is a lesser form of violence in which one or more students pick on, verbally or physically abuse another student who is viewed as a weaker child.This a good deal takes the form of physical and/or psychological harm (Bastche & Knoff et al. , 1994). Although browbeat is a major problem within the school system, the topic is not fully understood and there are m some(prenominal) another(prenominal) circulated myths related to the clear. This paper attempts to highlight some of these myths and clarify the actual facts that do exist within the documented literature. Myths about the topic of browbeat are widespread and are commonly recalld by the majority of individuals.One of the most common myths can even be seen in the above definition of browbeat, in that the victims of bullying are not always weaker children than are the bullies. One of the myths about bull ying relates to the fact that some schools say their do not rich person bullying. Sometimes schools with zero tolerance policies in place believe that they have successfully managed to end bullying as a problem for their students, but it is highly unlikely that this is true (Byrne, 1994).There are many different ways bullying can occur beyond the sight of teachers and authority figures, as bullying is often a very subtle form of violence or harassment, and can be as simple as a glance from one student to another. The only difference between schools with the subject of bullying is whether or not they choose to deal with it in an impressive manner. Schools that take a proactive approach to the problem of bullying, by educating their students and dealing with it promptly and firmly, are the most likely to have success in combating the issue, but no school will ever fully remove the problem of bullying (Byrne, 1994).Another common myth about bullying relates to how children are encou raged to deal with the issue. Nearly everyone can relate to a parent or teacher copulation the victim of bullying to simply ignore it. Nearly all victims of bullying are told that they should ignore their bully, not give in to them or respond, as all the bully wants is to get a reaction. But bullying should not be ignored. Every student and child has the right to attend school without being irritate or bullied by other students (Hoover et al, 1992).To tell the student to simply ignore the problem is telling them that the problem does not matter, and the other student is within his or her own right to bully. This is not true. Victims of bullies should maintain records of the events and insist that the school deal with the problem effectively by punishing the bully (Hoover et al, 1992). Many adults believe that bullying really has no damaging effects on children. It is often believed that bullying is a part of life, or a part of growing up and that all children are teased over one topic or another. Thus, the lesson to be learned is how to brush it off and continue on with life.Some adults will say that it builds character, but this is not true. Bullying does have immediate and long term detrimental effects on victims. It certainly will build character, but not the despotic time. Victims of bullies often carry the damage with them for the remainder of their life, and may become weary of social situations or develop a habit of being submissive to any other person who appears to be somewhat dominant (Craig, 1998). Victims of bullying have even been found to suffer from forms of post traumatic stress disorder, in that they often spend the majority of their school years in fear.The fear of bullying victims can also have negative impacts on their school performance. Thus, the effects of bullying are far from being fleeting or unimportant. Victims of bullying have their psychological injuries reinforced by such myths and untrue so called facts, as they never witnes s anyone telling them that it is not their fault, that they should not have to put up with bullying, or that the bully is the individual in the wrong. Another related myth is that bullying serves to toughen kids up and make them resistant to future problems as adults, but this is not true at all (Craig, 1998).Myths abound concerning who the targets and victims of bullying are. Many believe that the bully-victim dichotomy is one that is analogous to the strong-weak dichotomy. This, however is not true. Victims of bullies are often sensitive, caring individuals. While their kindness, intelligence, honesty or creativity may be interpreted as a form of weakness, in reality they are strong individuals who endure years of abuse at the hands of bullies (Olweus, 1997). The typical victim of a bully is not inclined towards violence in the least, making them an easy target, but hardly a wimp or weakling.Often this low inclination towards violence is a result of high levels of personal integri ty and values, not a result of being a wimp. If society were made up solely of these so called wimps and weaklings society would be a much better and safer place to live. Many have viewed bullying as something at attacks individuals who are in essence, the best individuals society has created (Craig, 1998). They are smart, respectful, honest, creative, have high values, morals and integrity, and often have a very strong internal sense of fairness or justice.Bullies target these individuals because often they will not fight back due to their own values, but this does not make bullying acceptable or explainable. Other myths concern the descent between bullying and social skills. Many people believe that it is the popular kids with good social skills that become bullies and pick on the children who do not have good social skills or who are psychologically weak. On the contrary, it is bullies who lack the social skills and who are themselves psychologically weak. Many bullies are in fa ct aquaphobic of social situations or of rejection (Olweus, 1997).They set themselves up into social situations where they cannot be rejected because other children are afraid of them. Bullies often also suffer from low self honour which is one of the reasons they derive a better sense concerning their own abilities through the harassment of other students. Bullies will often also target individuals whom they envy, either due to their increased social skills or higher intelligence. Unable to articulate the fact that they are envious, or in some cases actually wish to be the victims friend, bullies react with negativity towards these individuals (Rigby & Slee, 1991).Thus it is clear that there are quite a few myths concerning the topic of bullying. Bullying is a very honorable problem that causes long lasting, and sometimes life long damage to victims (Craig, 1998). Bullying cannot be completely removed from any school system, but effective policies can be put in place for deali ng with bullying. Such policies should take the side of the victims and assert to students that bullying, in any form, is not acceptable. Both bullies and victims should be taught effective social skills and skills of communication that allow them to sort through difficulties using words that are not harmful and a lack of violence.Bullies should be dealt with harshly in a manner that informs them that their behaviour is unacceptable, yet at the same time it should not be ignored that bullies themselves are often victims of lowered self esteem or may be victims of violence in another part of their life. Above all, the feelings of victims and their experiences should not be discounted by adults as parts of life, rites of passage, or forceless and sensitive. The feelings of victims of bullying are very legitimate and should be dealt with immediately to prevent long term psychological effects (Craig, 1998).References Batsche, G. M & Knoff, H. M. (1994). Bullies and their victims Under standing a distributive problem in the schools. School Psychology Review, 23,165-174. Byrne, B. J. (1994). Bullies and victims in a school setting with reference to some Dublin schools. The Irish Journal of Psychology, 15, 574-586. Craig, W. M. (1998). The relationship among bullying, victimization, depression, misgiving and aggression in elementary school children. Personality and Individual Differences, 24,123-130. Hoover, J. H. , Oliver, R. & Hazler, R. J. (1992). Bullying Perceptions of adolescent victims in the Midwestern U. S. A. School Psychology International, 13, 5-16. Olweus, D. (1997). Bully/Victim problems at school Knowledge base and an effective intervention program. The Irish Journal of Psychology, 18, 170-190. Rigby, K. & Slee, p>T. (1991). Dimensions of interpersonal relation among Australian children and implications for psychological well-being. The Journal of Social Psychology, 133, 33-42. Online Sources Bullying by Mobile Phone and Abusive Text Messaging Ch ild Bullying, http//bullyonline. org/schoolbully/mobile. htm Terrorism Starts in the Playground http//www. bullyonline. org/schoolbully/terror. htm

Architectural & BIM Technology

Architectural & A BIM TechnologyExecutive sum-upThe undermentioned papers is based on the development of St natess college Waterford metropolis. A brief entryway entrust present the reader to the plants being carried let show up in the development itself. A background on the history of the college edifice is carried out and from here the main(prenominal) legal issues that pass on originate in such a undertaking pull up stakes be outlined and three of these issues will be examined in much item. These issues will be be aftering with calculate to preservation & A protect constructions, wellness & A preventative and rackual differences. At the terminal of the study a brooding acquisition piece will be written to demo what the writer has learned during this influence.IntroductionThe undermentioned study is based on the development that will take topographic loony toons at St Johns college Waterford metropolis. The study will foremost place the chief legal issues that c ould originate in such a development and secondly critically measure these legal issues. Not all of the chief legal countries will be looked into tho all these countries will be listed in the subdivision below. From this subdivision three legal issues will be chosen and analysed in greater deepness from an curriculumer & A architectural technicians point of position. The development that is taking topographic point is financed by the respond lodging association. The chief avowers for the plants to be carried out are Mythen mental synthesis. The development will include the undermentioned, a full restoral of the college edifice which will include 21 self-contained flats along with a twenty-four hours Centre for aged people. An extra 36 new construct one sleeping room flats will be constructed on site analogue to the folly route. 1 Main legal issuesPlaning with regard to preservation & A saved constructionsBoundaries & A easementsOn site contractsContractual differencesHealth & A safetyTendering issuesDuty of attentionThe three issues that will be analysed in greater deepness will be be aftering with regard to preservation & A protected constructions, wellness & A safety and contractual differences.St Johns college backgroundSt Johns College site is located at capers hill, Richardson folly, Waterford metropolis ( fig.3 ) . Harmonizing to the national stock list of architectural heritage the edifice was constructed between the old ages 1865-1875. The college was originally designed by designer George Goldie 2 . The design of the edifice can be slackly termed the Gothic resurgence manner ( fig. 4 ) . The edifice is listed as protected constructions ( reg. no. 22830069 ) 3 age the entryway along Johns hill ( fig.5 ) is besides listed as a protected construction ( reg. no. 22830075 ) 4 . A full description of both these protected constructions can be found on the national stock list of architectural heritage web site. The original usage of the ed ifice was a theological college and this was the represent up until 1990s when the edifice was closed due to a diminution in career 5 . The edifice has been left unoccupied straight off for a figure of old ages. In 2007 the respond lodging association in infractnership with local authoritiess, communities and the section of environment purchased the college edifice and a part of the environing land with the purpose of lodging for the aged strategy 6 .Planing permission for protected constructionsIn order for the development to derive be aftering permission the developer will take charge to plan architectural plans that are in conformity with the Waterford metropolis council development program 2013 and the planning and development act 2000. This is due to the college edifice being listed as a protected construction ( reg. no. 22830069 ) . Before some(prenominal) planning permission can be received a full architectural heritage violation appraisal and an expert adviser su rvey mustiness be carried out by a preservation specializer that tempers the architectural important of the college and recommendations for preservation.The chief elements of plants to the protected constructions will be the fix and renovation of the college edifice. Prior to the beginning of any plants or fixs and refurbishments a written specification of plants and a works method statement should be submitted to the Waterford metropolis council for understanding in relation to the protected construction. All plants carried out in relation to the protected construction should be carried out in conformity with the best pattern preservation methodological analysiss the heritage councils published advice on rules of good pattern in direction of architectural heritage, these are as follows 7 Avoidance of unneeded plants.Repair instead than replacing of deteriorated or damaged characteristics.Minimal intercession.Reversibility.Use designers and applied scientists trained in edific e preservation.In the planning and development act 2000 protected constructions are covered under portion IV subdivision 58 which states the followersEach proprietor and each occupier shall, to the extent consistent with the rights and duties originating out of their several involvements in a protected construction or a pro make up protected construction, guarantee that the construction, or any component of it which contributes to its particular architectural, historical, archeological, artistic, cultural, scientific, societal or proficient involvement, is non endangered. 8 With these judicial admissions being addressed and adhered to be aftering permission will hold a greater opportunity of being canonic by the Waterford county council.Health and safetyThe plants carried out for this edifice will hold to follow with the safety, wellness and public assistance at plants ordinances 2013. These ordinances give counsel on the proper processs that must be in topographic point before an d during building.First the client must name a undertaking supervisor for both the design procedure and the building phase. The client can be self-appointed if competent to set about the responsibilities involved. These individuals must be appointed before or at the design procedure phase and the beginning of the building phase. The client should besides be sensible satisfied that the individuals allocated will hold the resources to enable that individual to escape the responsibilities posed under these ordinance before the beginning of plants. 9 Health and safety programThis program gives the contractors command for the occupation and those working on site the safety issues specific to the undertaking. The program can be divided into two subdivisions the pre-tender program and the concluding program.The pre-tender program should be orgainsed by the undertaking supervisor that will be appointed to the undertaking. This program should be prepared every bit shortly as possible when the undertaking is conceived and submitted as portion of the stamp certification. This program should besides put out all of the important safety hazards associated with the undertaking, hence leting the contractor to develop wellness and safety processs and systems for the undertaking. The Pre-tender program should incorporate the followersInformation such as the point day of the month, site information, conditions and current usage etc.Foreseeable wellness and safety hazards in the design.The building methods recommended by the interior decorator.Any extra information the planning supervisor believes the contractors should be made cognizant of to digest the safety of workers.From here the chief contractor will be appointed and will go at that place responsibleness to develop the program farther into its concluding signifier. The client must so guarantee that this concluding program is developed to a high degree to quit building plants to get down. The concluding program should incorporate the followersThe wellness and safety direction regulations and processs developed for the site.The safety direction construction developed for the undertaking.Any issues the contractor may raise in hazard appraisal prepared in conformity with the safety, wellness and public assistance at plants ordinances 2013.Rules for supervising conformity with the program.Health and safety fileThe planning supervisor has the duty of fixing a wellness and safety file for all constructions that comprise the building undertaking. This file should incorporate the information on the construction design, building and how the edifice will be used by the residents. The followers should be in the completed wellness and safety fileDetailss of the building method and stuffs.A record of drawings and programs used throughout the period of building.Detailss on the location and nature of public-service corporations and services.Detailss of equipment and care installations.Any information from the w ellness and safety program that would be applicable for future undertakings.This file is to be made available for review by any individual e.g. sub-contractors who may necessitate it to follow with their statutory responsibilities or to any individual geting an involvement in the premises by the client.Contractual differencesOn big building undertakings contractual differences can frequently originate, this has become more common topographic point over the last figure of old ages due to the economic down bend. Construction undertaking participants are non willing or able to compromise and engage hard currency to smooth over unsmooth musca volitanss hence differences arise and finally must be resolved in the legal system. For the feeling of this study two countries of contractual differences will be examined in deepness, range of plants and building defects.Scope of plantsA range of plants is defined by the building contract between the possessor/client and the contractor. All co ntractors involved in a building undertaking have a range of plants, the sub-contractors range of plants are contractually defined but different from the chief contractors. The range of plants set out by the proprietor should be really explicitly defined due to contractors non being contractually oblige to execute plants that are beyond the contractual range of plants. Harmonizing to the RIAI Standard Form of ContractFor the consideration hereinafter mentioned the Contractor will upon and subject to the Conditions annexed hereto execute and finish the Works shown upon the Contract Drawings and/or described in the Specification, Bills of Quantities and Conditions all of which together with this understanding are hereafter referred to as the Contract DocumentsaY 10 .In the event where the proprietor issues a alteration of order to the original range of work, this may be considered a breach of contract and can let the contractors to restrain plant until both parties reach an understa nding sing the alteration or excess plants that fall beyond the original contractual range of plants.In the instance of programs and specifications, differences can originate between the proprietor, contractors and design professionals when they interpret paperss otherwise, particularly when the description of plants in programs and specifications are ill-defined or equivocal. The proprietor has the implied guarantee that the programs and specifications are right, correct and buildable. 11 Construction defectsConstruction defects can originate at two times, the first being during the building procedure while the 2nd being a good art of clip after the building is finished, this is known as latent defects.Over the class of the building period the proprietor may place excess plants in the instance of defects that is either non in the original range of plants or non in conformity with the programs and specifications. A difference arises when the contractors do non hold with the owner s affirmation of the faulty building. The contractors by and large allow the proprietor to order the replacing or fix of the faulty work. The contractors will so hold a adduce against the proprietor at the terminal of the undertaking in the event that the contractors had conformed to the programs and specifications they received. The chance of this go oning during the building works at St Johns College is really predominant as the edifice is really old and has non been occupied for some clip and some defects may non be evident during the first reviews of the edifice. In this instance it is the authors sentiment that a article should be stipulated in the contract with the chief contractor that a certain sum of money should be held in keeping as a precaution against any defects that may originate during the building procedure.A latent defect can be defined as building defects that are non readily evident or ascertainable during an review of the completed plants. A building contract should include a latent defects clause so the proprietor of the belongings has a certain sum of clip to foreground a building defect. In the event when the clip frame in this latent clause expires the proprietor may still do the contractor accountable for the building defects. This can be when the contractor is in breach of contract or in a instance of responsibility of attention under carelessness jurisprudence. 12 Brooding acquisitionBibliographyBooksJohn Scriven, etel ( 1999 ) .a contractual usher to major building undertakings. London bracing & A Maxwell.John Uff ( 1996 ) .Construction jurisprudence. 6th erectile dysfunction. London Sweet & A Maxwell.Susan Fink ( 1997 ) .Health and safety jurisprudence for the building industry. London Thomas Telford.Web sites1870 St. Johns College, Waterford.Available hypertext transfer communications protocol //archiseek.com/2014/1870-st-johns-college-waterford/ . stretch out accessed 13/03/2015.Amelia Sorohan.Latent defects key issues( 2012 ) . Available hypertext transfer protocol //www.arthurcox.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Latent-defects-key-issues.pdf. Last accessed 15/03/2015.Architectural heritage protection( 2011 ) . Available hypertext transfer protocol //www.ahg.gov.ie/en/Publications/HeritagePublications/BuiltHeritagePolicyPublications/Architectural.pdf. Last accessed 10/03/2015.Construction Contract Terminology( 2010 ).Available hypertext transfer protocol //www.contract-laws.com/terminology.html range. Last accessed 15/03/2015.First Social Housing Scheme Funded with Private borrowing from AIB.Available hypertext transfer protocol //www.respond.ie/events/first-social-housing-scheme-funded-private-borrowing-aib/ . Last accessed 11/03/2015.Marilyn Klinger. ( 2009 ) .Confronting Construction Conflicts.Available hypertext transfer protocol //ecmweb.com/ops-amp-maintenance/confronting-construction-conflicts. Last accessed 13/03/2015.Main Record County Waterford.Available hypertext transfer protocol //w ww.buildingsofireland.ie/niah/search.jsp? type=record & A county=WAno=22830075. Last accessed 10/03/2015.Pull offing wellness and safety in building( 2007 ).Available hypertext transfer protocol //www.docs.csg.ed.ac.uk/EstatesBuildings/HealthandSafety/Managing_health_and_safety_in_construction.pdf. Last accessed 15/03/2015. protect constructions.( 2011 ) . Available hypertext transfer protocol //www.citizensinformation.ie/en/housing/building_or_altering_a_home/protected_structures.html. Last accessed 10/03/2015.Public Works Contract for edifice plants( 2014 ) . Available hypertext transfer protocol //constructionprocurement.gov.ie/wp-content/uploads/PW-CF1_Contract.pdf. Last accessed 10/03/2015.Safety, wellness and public assistance at work ( building ) ordinances 2013.( 2013 ) . Available hypertext transfer protocol //www.hsa.ie/eng/Legislation/New_Legislation/SI_291_2013.pdf. Last accessed 13/03/2015.Saint John s College, Richardson s Folly, Waterford, County Waterford.Available hypertext transfer protocol //www.buildingsofireland.ie/niah/search.jsp? type=record & A county=WAno=22830069. Last accessed 11/03/2015.St Johns College, Waterford.Available hypertext transfer protocol //www.mythenconstruction.ie/st-johns-college-waterford/ ( 2014 ) . Last accessed 11/03/2015.1

Prison Environment Essay

The prison environment could be define as a place to help persons convicted of crimes change their way of lifestyle, if it is a problem and arrange out their sentence. The prison discussed in my readings is an environment where anyone from the cook to the janitor could influence someone to make a change in their thinking and their actions. What was once ran like a country under dictatorship, has now become a place where inmates are treated with respect and dignity. The environment of a prison is leaning more to a nurturing way of dealing with the inmates versus a clad iron system. Institutional management and custody are influenced by the constant growing population and the rise of gangs in the system. If in that location was less turnovers of correction officers in the prison the culture could possibly be change. Secure custody methods play an important role in the prison environment. Secure custody methods are how personnel keep a count of the inmates, keep them safe from one a nonher as easy as safekeeping order in the prison.A few of the methods used are the count which is when personnel count the inmates to make sure that all are accounted for. During this process there is minimum to no activity until the task is complete. Another method is the sally port. This is basically two gates that cant be opened at the same time. It operates by a person passing through the first gate in order for the next gate to open. Lastly, prison rules and contraband chequer are the other secure methods. Prison rules are likely broken on a consistent basis so that method of securing is probably not that efficient. The high count of gang members, more than likely play a large role in prison rules being broken as well as contra band being smuggled into the prison. The prison environment has improved over the years, but there is still room for improvement. The methods used to secure the eagerness should be revised. By revising these methods chances are the prisons will began to make a change towards the better.

Billy Prior-Character Study Essay

* Prior is introduced in chapter 5 and is portrayed as very defensive he stares straight by dint of you Pg 41.* Prior is a 22-year-old second lieutenant whose neurosis manifests itself, initially, through an inability to talk or remember the events, which have led to his breakdown.* His is of a working-class scene but his mother has done her best to push her son up the social ladder, regardless whether this is best for him.* Billys mothers desire to better himself has resulted in a rebellious tendency to continually question authority which is shown in many of his dialogues with prior.* He is an inquisitive and intelligent man but because he bust down he feels his courage failed him.* Prior has a flippant, cynical attitude and his discussions with rivers are frequently tinged with sarcasm both against rivers and his methods, and against the war in general* He describes his feelings at going into battle in sexual terms his wartime shadowmares and sexual dreams become busted and t his brings on a sense of self-revulsion. This in turn, leads Prior get ahead into depression.* Priors sexual frustrations are bound up with his war neurosis and his need to prove himself both as a soldier and a man.* Billy feels he has a duty to serve his country but on the other hand his ambitions preempt this duty as a think to return to war. He clearly has a deep desire to return to the front and prove to himself that he is not a coward but this feeling is uncommunicative a little by self-preservation* Prior hides his feelings and this is shown in his writing. He is at times is quite satirical not tonight, Wilhelm. Ive got a headache?* On page 49 he shows a more aggressive side when he is very aggressive towards rivers* He develops a relationship with Sarah a Geordie girl on pages 89+130* Prior stood up Sarah in the book which she did not like but it was because he had got back late the previous night when on his last expedition with Sarah.* Billy begins to show his feelings on page 120 as he starts to open up a little more about his experiences.* I wasnt wearing the badge because I was with a girl Pg.95 This shows how Prior is embarrassed about staying at Craiglockhart and shows his caring side.* I key myself trying to impress you on page 64 this shows a more caring side to Billy Prior and more subtle side to him. This would alike help the reader further empathise with prior.* On page 55 the reader gets to meet priors readers and it soon becomes clear that Billy does not get on well at all with his father he seemed too have no feeling for his son except content-Must I? Im not proud This shows another side to prior and the lack of love he has felt whilst growing up.* By page 104 the hypnosis begins to work and gets to him and subsequently a few meeting crys. Prior grabs Rivers by the arms and began butting him in the chest. Hard enough to hurt. This shows how Rivers touched a nerve in the hypnosis and tie are finally being crossed.* On page 105 we get to find out about his war experiences.Prior is a complex and confused character, who is lost and desperately in need of help. It is only when he is finally prepared to admit this to himself that his road to recovery can begin.

Hardware Replacement Project Essay

Assignment 1 Hardware Replacement mold Hardware Replacement Project Your Name Instructors Name Date Assignment 2 The IT- department in implementing a new CRM solution to its corporate offices. The hardware currently in use is out of date and will not aver the CRM application. The hardware must replace prior to deployment. How do the five major variables of date management-scope, conviction, cost, quality, and risk relate to this scenario? Scope Defines what move around is or is not include in a project.For example, the scope of a Project for a new order processing system might include new modules for inputting orders And transmitting them to doing and accounting but not any changes to related accounts Receivable, manufacturing, distribution, or inventory control systems. Project management Defines all the work required to complete a project successfully, and should en true that the Scopes of a project not expand beyond what was originally intended. Time Time is the amount of t ime required to complete the project.Project management Typically establishes the amount of time required to complete major components of a Project. Each of these components is further broken down into activities and tasks. Project Management tries to instruct the time required to complete each task and establish a Schedule for terminate the work. Cost Is based on the time to complete a project multiplied by the daily cost of human Resources required completing the project. Information systems project costs also include The cost of hardware, software, and work space.Project management develops a budget for The project and monitors ongoing project expenses. Risk Refers to potential problems that would threaten the success of a project. These Potential problems might keep a project from achieving its objectives by increasing time And cost, lowering the quality of project outputs, or preventing the project from being Completed altogether. We discuss the most of the essence(p) risk factors for information systems Projects later in this section. Assignment 3What consideration must be applied when selecting projects that deliver the best business value? A project is a planned series of related activities for achieving a specific business objective. Information systems projects include the development of new information systems, Enhancing existing systems, or projects for replacing or upgrading the firms information Technology (IT) infrastructure. Project management refers to the application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to achieve specific targets within specified budget and time constraints.Project management activities include planning the work, assessing risk, estimating resources required to Accomplish the work, organizing the work, acquiring human and material resources, assigning Tasks, directing activities, controlling project execution, reporting progress, and analyzing the Results. As in other areas of business, project management for info rmation systems must deal With five major variables scope, time, cost, quality, and risk. What factors that influence project risk? Results of not meeting or achieving the goal the company needs.Some systems development projects are more likely to run into problems or to suffer delays Because they carry a much extravagantlyer level of risk than others. The level of project risk is Influenced by project size, project structure, and the level of technical expertise of the Information systems staff and project team. The larger the projectas indicated by the What strategies would you recommend for minimizing the projects risks? In a parallel scheme, both the old system and its potential replacement are run Together for a time until everyone is assured that the new one functions correctly.The old System remains available as a backup in case of problems. And the direct cutover strategy Replaces the old system entirely with the new system on an appointed day, carrying the Risk that ther e is no system to fall back on if problems arise. Minimizing the projects risks would be difficult for me I would really have to hire someone that would be more of a High Tech IT- to be sure that all the risks that may come with adding new software systems would be easy to manage for a lower tech that may be in house of the company, in my view when you change the entire systems to be updated there has to be a happy medium.In order to keep all systems functioning the way they need to. data for any company is very important in keeping it safe from and harm during the new change processing as well. The strategies I would consider would be to reach out sure that every data within the company had a storage space to keep it in to avoid the risks of losing it, I would also make sure that we would start with a small portion of the updating to make sure that this new operating system would work for the company as well. there are many OS available to bigger companys and provide very good updates for the companys new systems that can and do run excellent without having a lot of risk or problems, but it was tested before actually putting in to action and use. This gave the company a better view and was able to train the employees that were going to need to know, fix, and keep the main performance and upkeep of them. Any organization can add a new OSs, but the key is learning to the best of your ability to make sure that it will keep the company functioning to its best and completing the goals and requirements it needs to keep them in business as well.Also if you keep your organization with the right level of systems updating then you can be sure that you dont need to hire a High tech IT service to have the up keep kept up and you are more likely to be able to train your existing IT, this will also save costs because you will not need to constantly call the high tech when you encounter a small problem. Keeping the operating system to the level of the project and the ri sk would most likely be less than having a system that would be overboard to what each company needs.

Discrimintion

Discrimination has similar meaning as Inequity or favouritism. Discrimination is a considerable common problem throughout the world. Especially girls father to face diversity everywhere in the world. For example in the remote areas of Pakistan like Sindh, girls school entries are less as compared to boys and girls are forced to stay at home and help in household tasks. This Is the vulnerable disappointment of the girl child in our society.By depriving to the right of direction girls are also deprived from the benefits which are associated with education for example Job right and right to ake decisions or simply one can say that girls are deprived of liberty. Same is the situation for girls while taking their marital decisions. Girls are not allowed to choose pardner of their own choice hardly boys are free to take such declslons.Similarly, other discriminations also come through In our society for example even in this modern era when or so Jobs are announced it is clearly m entions on the job advertisement that only males can apply this Is profession discrimination. Also in some cases females are not given equal status as male staff and females have to face allot of problems related to heir Jobs.Beside these, there are also other examples of discriminations in umteen societies for example Indian society is one of the best examples of discrimination on the institution of caste, lower castes are not allowed to make any relation with slew who belong to upper caste. Discrimination on the basis of class Is also common In some societies many countries can be coated in this aspect of discrimination like Indian society. Also Sometimes an individual with disabilities is treated badly if some misshapen occur due to his disability, this type of discrimination arises from isabilities of people.Discrimination on the basis of colour is also breathing in westerns societies where white people are given more importance than black people but now the trends are chang ing with increasing education. Education is the key that can change the behaviour of people towards sexuality discrimination and bring changes specially in developing countries Ilke Pakistan. Education Is essential to end gender unfairness, but first of all elimination of poverty is must that makes discrimination even worse In the developing world.

A Good Life essay

The Good Life Denise West April 14, 2013 Siena Heights University Gail Ryder Introduction A proficient spirit is what everyone desires. But what is actually a good life? Many people subscribe their throw interpretation of what a good life is. Society today has a different outlook on what is an acceptable lifestyle. Many people are influenced with the perception of how an individual should brook their life. Some often mold themselves trying to fulfill their happiness through Americas perception on how they should live. Instead they hold back disap adverted with the disapproval of others and often forget what happiness really means to them.A good life consists of maximizing happiness. Many confide wealth, power, and respect commences happiness. I happen to dis outfit. I believe wealth and power bring sorrow and problems. The philosopher Socrates did not approve happiness was result of affluence and material consumption. He believed a complete and active mind is happier than a consumer of finer foods and expansive c bulkhing (De Botton, 2000). Whether it is haughty or negative, as dour is the individual accepts and is quick of his or her own life, then they are nourishment a good life.My life revolves around a combining of these cardinal themes education, cut back, ethics, relationships, spirituality, and success. In my essay, I impart give my expertise of a good life. I will share thoughts of my life and give examples of each theme of why live the trend I do. Education I believe education is a lifelong affect that consists of both formal and informal experiences that lead to the individual learning something. The setting could be a home, a school, a study, a volunteer position, or an internship learning experience.Education is an ongoing mix of experiences I think an machinated someone is a one who has made the to the highest degree of each experience and learned from it. One should possess the familiar knowledge needed for making sure r ational decisions and inferences on familiar and novel situations in individualized and intellectual life. An educated person should also master of the general thinking abilities required for making informed intelligent decisions, estimates, assessments, and inferences. Philosopher Montaigne was an educated man with commodious wisdom. He spent most of his spear time in a circular library reading books (De Botton, 2000).I was raised by a family who is very educated. My mother and acquire perk up master degrees. My baby is a receive student at Kansas State University. My father pushed my sister and I our entire lives of the importance of education. I receive a tremendous amount of support from my parents, family and friends. They forever motivate me to be happy in completing and continuing my education. My send offs for education are to continue to graduate school. Later in life, I am interested in teaching secondary education. I suck a lot of inspiration and support from oth ers and I am determined to succeed.I instill the importance of intelligence agency to my children. I agree with Montaignes two categories of knowledge learning and wisdom. In the learning category his move logic, etymology, grammar, Latin and Greek. And in the wisdom category he places a far broader, much valuable pattern of knowledge, everything that could help a person to live well Montaignes intentions were to assist people live jubilantly and morally (De Botton, p 153, 2000). These are two categories that keep me hungry for more(prenominal). I often find myself harder on my son, because the graduation rate has dropped tremendously and it continues to decline.Depending on what aspiration a person has, having an education qualifies for owing(p) employment. motion The will power, motivation, and education are a good start in performing the ideal military control in the workplace. The ambition and excitement of commuting to work daily is great feeling. A good work environm ent improves satisfaction and productivity. When a person is unhappy in the workplace, it is a drag waking up each day to return to that place of business. Philosopher Epicurus believed the tension starts to show at home and we often point the finger at work (De Botton, 2000).It is master(prenominal) to be able to balance work and home to coiffure a positive work environment. Having a stress free job as well having turn and believe in your work is part of the good life. A good workings environment is important for employee morale. It builds powerful relationships between associates and among the biggest motivating factors in the workplace. I enjoy the work I do on a daily basis. It is a challenging job that requires an outgoing personality, sales drive, and patience. The down fall of my workplace is the associates and environment. We lack communication and the ability to coach each other to improve the workplace.The location in an urban area limits the probability of sales gro wth, variety customer base, as well as deepening relationships. At times, I felt the same pain as Epicurus. We both started to wonder if were on the correct life story path. One thing I lack in the workplace is empathy. I meet a lot of people each day. Many customers have personal problems they choose to share with me. Many times I cant relate, because I have not experienced it. I represent my employer, and I am branded by them. I have to maintain a certain image and give great impressions. My supervisor has coached me on empathizing with my customers.We role play each week, and he has given me different conversation tools to wear assist my customers. I unavoidableness to give my customers a great experience each time they visit. To diminish tension, and misinterpretation, I will start utilizing 360 coaching. This is a tool recommended by my employer. Associates coach each including management. We give positive feedback to each other on how we could improve. This should help my team with any disagreements one may have with other associate. After opening up with one another and sharing each other differences, the company is great place work.Communication is the key to every success. With our recent suggestions and improvement, I believe everything will work out great. morality Ethics is a concept of morality principles. It defines the standard behavior which tells us the most common way of society good, bad, right and wrong. The book Affluenza written by authors Graff, Wann, and Naylor have great information on living a good life daily minimizing consumption. Affluenza is a painful, contagious, socially transmitted condition of overload, deft, anxiety, and waste resulting from the sullen pursuit of more (Degraff, Wann, Naylor, p. , 2001). Afflenza respects those perfectly human desires, and seeks to create ways to make comfort, elegance, and enjoyment more genuine and durables than purchasable, perishable commodities (Degraff, Wann, Naylor, 2001). Unfor tunately, I struggle with Affuenza. My pay and I live a certain lifestyle. Our lifestyles boil down to become expansive. We often find ourselves caught up in what we feel we have to have or need, such(prenominal) as hair, nails, brand name clothing, jewelry, and restaurants. We also have plenty of unnecessary bills entirely because they are available resources to us.We are not utilizing the product or service for what it is worth. We have more stuff, little time, and our quality of life seems to be deteriorating (Degraff, Wann, Naylor, 2001). As we move forward in our lives, I try to educate my finance of Affluenza and suggested a variety of ways will can conserve time and money. I plan to start tracking our daily spending habits more closely. If we cut back on luxury habits we could save thousands a category. We are coming to together and taking it one day at time. It is difficult to switch over some things you are accustomed to.Overcoming this disease is important to us, bec ause we are embarking on a higher level in our relationship. We are before long testing our new ideas to happiness in our lives. Hopefully the results give us some leeway to plan what matters most to us, and how we will cherish our years to come. Relationships One of my biggest challenges of my life is my relationship. in that location is nothing more important than the quality of my relationship. My relationship influences the major decisions I make and is a considerable part of my happiness. Relationships can be very stressful at times. They require at lot of listening, effort, and compromising.Both parties have to be unbidden to sacrifice in order to move forward. A fundamental to a dependable relationship is commitment. Commitment to making a relationship strong and healthy is the basis on which it will mature. Relationships take plenty work and effort. Compared to life itself, relationships are aggressive and intense because we are forever changing. A durable relationship need continuous nurturing and that takes commitment from both parties. Our commitment to the relationship is unconditional lovingness about maintaining and improving our relationship, even during times of anger or disappointment.thither may be times when I am not even sure I like him, but I am committed. My strong commitment reminds me of Epicurus views of friendship. At first he thought pleasure brought him happiness. He eventually had a switch of heart and found that the loyalty of friendship is what matters most (De Botton, 2000). I will spend the effort to sustain relationship during tough times. The motivation of keeping our family together saved us. We put our differences aside and our children first. Their security is most important. Our determination led us to our engagement. We are set to wed next summer. Spirituality One doesnt need either the bible to instruct one in prudence nor the fear of divine retribution to provide the incentive (De Bottom, 2000). Epicurus shows us how morality can be founded upon prudent self-interest. I was raised a Christian. Philosopher Nietzsche called Christianity the organized religion of comfortableness (De Bottom, p. 238, 2000). Until my grandmother died in 1993, my family and I attended church regularly. As an adult, continue to believe in the Christian Religion however I do not practice it. I currently do not the bible for a number of debates. I do not want to be put in a category as a hypocrite.I am uncomfortable in committing to a religion if I am not ready to live righteously. I dont want to find myself going back and forth and continuously repenting to the Lord for sins I have committed. The second yard I do not practice Christianity is because I do have a church home. I have not find a church where I felt comfortable worshiping. In the past, I found myself visiting a variety of churches and none felt right to me. I started to wonder, I am looking in the right religion? Maybe theres another religion that ma kes more sense to me and has a place where I could worship and feel comfortable.The significance of any religion lies patently in the answer to the question why do I exist, and what is my relationship to the infinite universe that surrounds me? It is unrealizable for there to be a person with no religion as it is for there to be a person without a heart. He may not know that he has a religion, just as a person may not know that he has a heart, but it is no more possible for a person to exist without a religion than without a hear (Leo Tolstoy, 1879). As I read this statement from Tolstoy Confession, I thought about my current situation.Tolstoy was a philosopher who came to believe that he had finish nothing and his life was meaningless (Patterson, p. 5, 1983). The third reason I do not practice Christianity is because my finance studys another religion. I have taken in to consideration to research his religion and to a common ground and decide which religion is best for me. Eithe r way, we both have to agree on the same religion. It is important we raise our children with the same values to live a good and happy life. Success The meaning of Success comes in many a(prenominal) forms, and a variety of meanings.It defines what you are searching for in life. It is within the perception of the individual. A large portion of ones life is spent working to become successful. People are told during the upbringing to work hard so they earn make separate of money. People have a variety of interpretations of what success means to them. Socrates says, One who understands the limits of the good life knows that what eliminates the song brought on by need and what makes the whole of life perfect is easily obtained, so that there is no need for enterprises that entail the struggle for success (De Botton, 2000).Success is often measured by social status and wealth. I determined success by the amount of happiness one feels. I live my life by planning. This is task that I pu t in place to organization my life. Time management is important to me. I currently have a blue print for my life. It is sectioned in four categories which are common chord weeks, three months, one year, and three years. This is a tool used to set goals and manage my life. Each year I review my blue print to ensure each goal is accomplished. My goals are similar to the six themes I have discussed.I consider myself to be a successful person. I have managed to complete every major task I have set forth. I have an outstanding family with two exquisite children. I am scheduled to graduate in December 2010, and I have an awesome job. I am in process of simplifying consumption, and we are working toward spirituality. These are important goals that I and my family discuss on a regular basis. I continue to stay open for suggestions and constructive criticism. I am willing to explore whatever is necessary to work toward a wonderful and happy life. This year is a successful year.Conclusion We think happiness is good, therefore we seek it. The search for happiness can be endless if you do not know what you are searching for. Individuals find themselves never accomplishing their goals. We can choose to enjoy the pretend and explore as much as possible. Try to make a conscious resolution to be content. By having a peace of mind and satisfaction means you are happy with what you have and what you are. I received my results of a good life with a history of effectiveness and success. I have a general sense of what I feel are the best ways to get things done.I set of process and principles that has worked well for me over many years. I am a detailed person who manages time, plans for the future, and a fan of great strategy. I choose to ignore the setbacks and I look at the big picture in order to guide myself and my organization to maximum results. A good life is a combination of many things. Everyone has their own interpretation of what a good life is. It starts with self development within individual. Many philosophers such as Epicurus and Socrates believe pleasure brings forth happiness (De Botton, 2000). I happen to agree.Nothing matter to me more than my happiness. It is up to the individual to decide what pleasures them most. My life has had its many shares of a rollercoaster. I have made and learned from my mistakes. There is not anything that I regret nor wished didnt happen during the years of my life. Without my mistakes, I would not have the opportunity to learn and grow. As a whole, I cherish my life I believe it is great. I am thankful for awaking each morning and for blessing me each day I have no reason to complain. I have experienced more than I ever dreamed of.Most importantly, I am sunny in being a mother. My family is extremely important to me. They complete each and every accomplishment. In combination of each principle, task, and theme they all relate and evolve around one specific goal which is my family. What a great life Refe rences De Botton, A. (2000). The Consolations of Philosophy. New York Pantheon Books. Graaf, J. , Naylor, T. , & Wann, D. (2001). Affluenza. San Francisco Brerrett-Koehler Publishers, Inc. Tolstoy, L. (1993). Confession. Translated by David Patterson. New York W. W. Norton & Company.

My personal brand Essay

My personal brand is that I am super energetic in my job. When I was working as a sale assistance in a large retail store, I would always keep my mind that I need to be cheerful and energetic in doing my job, so the customers could feel my passion and caring. This can be supporter me to avoid those negative emotion and things, makes me to be more productive in work. I would think that is one of the about important strengths of my personal brand. some other strength is that I am willing to learn and communicate with others. Although I am not a fast learner, I will put more effort in order to achieve the result. Also, a good alliance with colleague would make all the things much easier. Therefore, I am energetic in communicating with others and having a connection with them.My weakness is that I am not a fast learner, only if I am willing to learn. In order to strengthen my personal brand, there are some(prenominal) actions I could do. First of all, in order to have a good commun ication with others, language is the most important thing. Improving my English level could help me to have a better connection with others. Also, control the history of Australia can help me to overcome the barriers of culture difference. Secondly, attending the networking events could help me to build a relationship with different employers. Thirdly, build a personal brand in linked in website can help me to connect with others. Also, it can let others to understand who I am.

Facebook Assignment

Nathan Barry S10001606 Business background Introduction The following assignment was created by our group Our chosen arranging for the assignment is the online social networking situate Facebook. As a group we feel as though this would engender us a faithful opportunity to analyse the factors of business content in an in-depth way. Business could be defined as the chemise of inputs into outputs. This transformation process takes place against a background of external influences which affect the firm and its activities. (Worthington and Britton 20003) Facebook BackgroundFacebook was co-founded in February 2004 by Mark Zuckerburg and roommate Dustin Moskovitz, both American entrepreneurs who attended Harvard University, Massachusetts. Zuckerburg now owns around a quarter of the organisation with Dustin pipe down having a share of around 6-7% as of 2010. Facebooks mission statement simply reads to give people the power to share and make the world more open and connected. (www. facebook. com) Economics The examine of how human beings seek to use resources to suffer the whole range of their needs, wants and desires. Wetherly and Otter 20083) We need resources in order to satisfy our needs, wants and aspirations. The economy provides this in four categories which are land, labour, capital and enterprise. The economy surrounding Facebook is undoubtedly large and still growing rapidly with investors continuingly looking to pump money into the company. The site attracts businesses from only over the world and of all sizes with its expansive advertising space which reaches out to millions of users daily.Recent figures published by Facebook themselves estimate a figure in the region of five hundred million users with 50% of chose actively logging into the site daily. (www. Facebook. com/stats). This consequently is an extremely attractive proposition for any business looking to proclaim as most target audiences are reachable. Supply and demand is an extrem ely important factor for Facebook. They are the market leader in there sector and therefore control the price as investors and companys looking to advertise have little choice when it comes to substitutes (compliments).There is a huge demand for what Facebook offer and this demand is only met by small supply which as a result increases the price. Legal/Technology Technology is the sum of knowledge of the means and methods of producing goods and services (Worthington and Britton 2000138). Technology is massive issue for any online business as falling empennage could be very costly in terms of gaining a competitive advantage. Facebook specifically must get on information technology (i. c. t) as they handle huge quantities of data about their users.Businesses must agree with legislation and Facebook are a complex example with issues such(prenominal) as eBullying, the term used to signify to bullying and harassment by use of electronic devices such as mobile phones, e-mail, instant messaging, school text messages and websites. (www. ebullying. co. uk). Facebook attempts to reduce this with an extensive rights and responsibility page which must be agreed to when the user signs up to the website such as an age restriction policy although this is easily flawed as users can enter the rail at D. O. B without checks being carried out.

Admission to Physical Therapy Graduate Program

In all aspects of my life, perhaps the most significant fanaticism that has shaped my life becoming the person I am today and gave me direction is experience itself who has taught me well. I had a tough childhood with my parents and my first marriage was unsuccessful.However, the outcome made me a stronger, more answerable and compassionate individual developing a heart for new(prenominal)s in need. My loving and forgiving grandmother imparted to me value that sire served as my guiding principles through the years. I always give my best in everything I do no matter how insignificant that may be.I believe in the saying do unto others as you would agree them do unto you because true happiness to me is caring for others. This is the very reason why I worked so hard to complete my education by all means despite many obstacles so that I could be of great service to many when I finished my graduate program.Pursuing my college education was quite a struggle. I have to joggle raising tw o boys and studies as well as financial resources. As a stay- berth mother, I took initiatives to continue schooling whether on-line or on-site at Mountain press out University and Chattahoochee Technical College maintaining very high marks. Due to lack of funds, I stopped during the fall of 2005 until April 2006.With much dedication, I moved on with my studies in May 2006. I thought then that it was impossible but I did it because I was determined, committed and focused. Currently, I am senior at Charter Oak State College end my undergraduate studies with a 3.90 GPA at the kindred time doing my required 80-hour observation.Besides my family, realizing my education would be my other great accomplishment more so when I graduate from this program. I am motivated to set out this study because I believe that this is a good foundation to sharpen not only my capable purpose but my capabilities that will propel me to more achievements in life and a headacheer in physical therapy.Ever since growing up I have uncovered my desire to help others probably because I have an outgoing personality. When I started college, I wanted to be psychologist. However, I have a jazz problem that needed to be addressed through physical therapy. During my treatment, I just fell in love with whole process and like what I saw. The therapist was truly concerned about my suffer and tried to make me strong and healthy again. There were these exercise equipment that help the patients strengthen their weak areas.Fitness and health are part of me. I play golf once a week at the same time goes fishing, horseback riding and hiking. I joined the Country Music Marathon last April with a time of four hours and three minutes, which landed me at the top 7% overall and top 3% in the womens. I feel that I am a healthy person and could promote the benefits of maintenance and exercise to a lot of people. There is a shortage of physical therapist. I believe I would make a great therapist.While sea rching for a graduate school that would meet my goals, I was wound up to find the holistic approach of Alabama State University in Montgomery to physical therapy. I have devoted my undergraduate studies to prepare for this so that I can finally practice what I have learned. By adopting the tools and methods the university will provide, I can correctly interpret the theories and practices of physical therapy that are both insightful and sound.After graduation, I intend to pursue this career either in government or private to hold up my family and help those in need of physical rehabilitation making sure they get the necessary care and attention. When I gained enough knowledge and experience, I plan to set up my own therapy sessions at home during my free time to serve nearby patients.Though school may be over, I will quench continue educating myself through research on-line to further expand my knowledge. I really enjoy what I do because I want to be a good example to my children and hopefully give them break down education. All the hardships are nothing if you love your family.ReferenceAlabama State University, Montgomery. (2006). Physical Therapy. Heath Sciences. Retrieve August 15, 2006, from http//www.alasu.edu/Health_Sciences/default.aspx?id=16

Johnson & Johnson Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Johnson & Johnson - Essay ExampleTo do so the details like the SIC code and the application code have been discussed. Also details of the competitors have been discussed. A detailed analysis of the financial ratios and a financial analysis have been made. Finally based on the analysis, recommendations have been drawn out for the company.b) Benchmarks The variant benchmarks that need to be considered are Bonds and other fixed income investment, The NASDAQ Stock market, Technology Stocks, International Stocks, Overall market, Nipponese Market, and the Mortgage rates. The interest rate is the current interest rate that is offered.d) External factors Events across the world and the stinting conditions are two very strong factors that affect the working of Johnson & Johnson. Other factors like the cost of things in the country i.e. the inflation levels of the country also plays a very important role in the decisiveness making of the company.The company faces major competition from Eli Lily, Novartis and Procter & Gamble. The market shares of these companies, based on their revenues are illustrated below to succumb a clear picture of the companys position in the market and its customer base.It is spare that Johnson and Johnson has a considerable 30% market share however it is imperative to note that Procter and Gamble takes the be given with oer 40% of the market. Though Novartis has comparatively lesser share of the market, Eli Lily is continuously shown steady growth over these years and has control over 20% of the market. The market share also indicates the potential of the industry and that on that point is a lot of opportunities for Johnson and Johnson to exploit in terms of revenue and customer base. Another major chance for Johnson and Johnson is to enter into the segment of medical devices and diagnostics which will improve its customer base and diversify its activities.b) Products & go The products and services of the company are mainly focused on t he health industry.

History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 12

History - Essay ExampleShe points place not only how this would reduce the amount of waste in the interior(a) city, but would also give decent jobs for batch living in these areas which has the further effect of reducing crime and other inner city issues. Despite the multiple win situation this presents, she said that the city of New York has told them the site would be much better utilized as a state prison facility, bringing the morale of the familiarity down, reducing the level of good that can be provided and increasing the number of individuals who, be intellect of lack of decent economic consumption opportunities, hug drug to crime as the best means of supporting themselves. As a result of this discussion, I decided to find out just how much the economy would be damaged if the government took a more active role in reducing greenhouse gases and other global environmental threats by making changes to the emissions laws.The rising global temperature is and will continue to cause major changes to the environment which in turn will negatively affect the U.S. economy to an extent that can only be speculative. What is known is that the stir will be nothing short of catastrophic regarding both the earth and economy. Only by pronto implementing alternative sources of automobile fuel and electricity on a large scale can this looming happening be averted. Worldwide, carbon dioxide emissions are creating widespread health impacts even as greater numbers of people begin using cars for longer distances (Dearry, 2004 A600). Eighty percent of the worlds population accounts for just 35 percent of CO2 emissions while the United States is responsible for generating nearly half of this amount. Automobiles are the main cause of air pollution with toxins emitted from stacks at coal-burning electric power plants running a close countenance (Dahl, 2005 A239). In addition to CO2 emissions, vehicles emit carbon monoxides (CO), hydrocarbons (HC) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) ,

HW Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3

HW - Assignment ExampleCustomer identification programs are also usually saved as a way of maintaining ethics on the net. Companies are also keen to release any of the important information regarded as business security and such information are normally protected with passwords and cookies which prevent hackers from obtaining them (Mason pg 7).3. Due to rapid development in technology companies are forced to change fleetly with the changes. Virtual Private Net mildew is useful in extending private network across to the public which helps in sharing of data across public and private networks. Through proxy servers most companies have choose the use of Wide Area Network as a means of faster communication.4. Intrusion point oution Systems have failed in the sense that they fail to raise alarms in case of a hacking procedure begins. IDS cannot work better since they only depend on either signature matching or abnormality to detect an attack. However, this is not normally done faste r due to the single lines that the system uses and therefore might incur a longer time before detection of any attack. Hackers have monitored the use of obfuscation, fragmentation, encryption, and overloading as a means of exploiting IDS.5. IPsec is not used everywhere since it needs to be invisible to the users. Most of the time if IPsec is chthonian use it is usually invisible to the writer of the mesh browser as well as the web server. This is usually done by the web administrator. Moreover it requires a lot of set up to decease well since it performs better at system level and not the application

Case Analysis Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 5

Analysis - Case Study ExampleThese are to integrate it with the already alive aids databases, which are HIPPA and EHRs (Rusiecki, et al., 2014). It is non clear why the government and majority of medic panels have not embraced the idea despite seeing the approach being helpful and valid.Based on the above analyses, it is kinda evident the approach avails adequate information meant to enhance and manage evacuees varied predicaments. However, mitigations for these predicaments their respective solutions evident in Figure 1 are attainable with minimum involvement of resources (Mordini & Green, 2013). This is also quite evident in Figure 2 though relaying both For and against forces whereby the former prove to be strong than the latter. Hence, implying KatrinaHealth.org is quite potent (Stehling-Ariza, Park, Sury & Abramson, 2012).Rusiecki, J. A., Thomas, D. L., Chen, L., Funk, R., McKibben, J., & Dayton, M. R. (2014). Disaster-Related Exposures and Health Effects Among US Coast Guar d Responders to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal Of Occupational & environmental Medicine, 56(8), 820-833. doi10.1097/JOM.0000000000000188Stehling-Ariza, T., Park, Y., Sury, J., & Abramson, D. (2012). Measuring the Impact of Hurricane Katrina on Access to a Personal Healthcare Provider The employ of the National Survey of Childrens Health for an External Comparison Group. Maternal & Child Health Journal, 16170-177.

Same-Sex Marriage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Same-Sex Marriage - Essay ExampleThere is no logical or scientific earth for a constitutional amendment to forever constrain the definition of marriage by preempting state power in the area.As a preliminary matter, there exists some persuasive recite in support of alleged(a) biological causes of intimate druthers, some less persuasive evidence for various environmental or psychosocial causes of intimate orientation, and some unsubstantiated data suggesting the existence of a gay gene designated the Xq28 area of the X chromosome for males. That the evidence is not precise does not negate the fact that, as far-famed by Crooks & Baur, sexual orientation runs more frequently in certain families, that prenatal hormone levels affect certain features of fetal masculinazation and feminization, and that sexual orientation is often formed prior to school. It would be more accurate to suggest that we only sympathize sexual orientation partially rather than to state that we understand it p erfectly as a unpaid choice. The former qualification is supported by the empirical data whereas the latter absolutism is exclusively false. In the final analysis, the data is at best speculative nonetheless, public policy makers, including George W. Bush, ought to assess such diverging findings holistically in order to find appear which conclusion is more probable. Public figures must acknowledge in this context that bulk are, to some extant, born with a certain sexual orientation that these sexual orientations may differ in degree or change throughout the life span does not denigrate the significance of the underlying predispositions. It is more probable than not that predispositions exist, that sexual orientation is not a distrust of pure choice, and that public policy should treat people as they are rather than how some people wish or imagine them to be. If this were not enough, the public policy debate is also complicated by the fact that public opinion also varies among and between people with different sexual orientations. As noted most prominently in separate studies conducted by Kinsey and the National Health and Social Life Survey, categorizing an individuals sexual orientation precisely is nearly impossible (Crooks & Baur, 2005). Sexual exclusivity, for both males and females, is comparatively rare furthermore, even a bisexual orientation is characterized more by degrees than by a firm commitment to the orientation. The evidence simply does not establish any firm basis for treating homosexuals or bisexuals as a distinct quality of people absent such a legitimate or verifiable distinction, there is no whelm logical basis for classifying people as exclusively homosexual, bisexual, or heterosexual. Arguments, therefore, which deny the need for same-sex marriages by pointing out that only a small percentage of the population will be affected are oversimplifying the truer demographic realities. When one accounts for the four different types of b isexuality, in addition to narrower notions of exclusive homosexuality, the number of people affected or excluded from the marital institution increases substantially. The fact is that somewhere

Compare and contrast the persecution of Jews with the persecution of Essay

Compare and contrast the persecution of Jews with the persecution of others in earthal socialist Germany on the grounds of racial hygiene - Essay ExampleThe German scientists2 did legitimize this propaganda and in that regard, the Nazis went on to do away with all Jews that were residing in Europe in the infamous holocaust through fierce killings and mass murders.3 What began as an initial target of the Jews, soon spread to other people who were non of German descend and thus they also became serious victims of unprecedented persecution and mass murder around German strongholds in Europe and in concentration camps that were set up for that sole purpose of racial hygiene. It was actually a nonion of cleanup position Germany of the individuals that were seen as threats to the health of German society.4 This paper looks at this incidence of racial cleansing as the idea behind the massive persecutions that took place in that period of 1933 to 1939 and seeks to establish the persecuti on of Jews in equivalence to that of the other non-German people by the Nazi government. For us to critically evaluate and answer this question, we need to fail the idea of racial hygiene, in the first place embarking on looking at the impact that these actions had on both the devil groups, Jews and others5 look at how the persecution was carried out and the after effects of the persecution. The above issues will be well analysed and discussed before a conclusion is made. Nazis Idea of Racial Hygiene The racial hygiene was crafted by Hitler while he was in prison at Landsberg. In his imagination, he thought that for Germany to become stronger over again there was need to cleanse it and get rid of inferior races through racial hygiene and eugenics. To him the nation was weaker and very corrupted by the infusion of some degenerate elements into the bloodstream of this nation. Neutralization of the weaker race became his decision. In 1920s growth of population was equated to havin g racial fitness and the idea of national strength. Racial hygiene was proposed as the only way to avert the problems. The doctors did play an important role in propagating Nazi policy because of the realignment of the medical exam profession with the Nazi after it took over power. Genetic health courts were also created and major Acts on racial legislation were passed in Germany starting from 1933 onwards geared towards elimination of the weak, while at the same magazine increase the birth rate by secluding women to homes and family where they were to bear many children, and strengthen the Indo-Aryan race. The persecution The persecution of Jews and other communities was base on the assumptions that Nazis could attain a pure race by having a cohesive national community, which did not have less valuable races or those from foreign regions. Persecution initially took the general discrimination of the races that were found not to be German through the scientific labelling process t hat considered family genealogies, observations, physical measurements, and the application of intelligence tests. As a result, all people were ranked as either inferior (non-Germans) or superior (German or Aryan race). Another form of persecution that was used was the subsequent sterilization of the inferior race so that they do not give birth to more inferior people so that costs such as those of study could be saved. At this point, we cannot